Monk 5e | 5th Edition Class Guide

Monk Class 5e:

Her fists a blur as they deflect an incoming hail of arrows, a half-elf springs over a barricade and throws herself into the massed rank of hobgoblines on the other side.

She whirls among them, knocking their blows a side and sending them reeling, until at last she stands alone.

Taking a deep breath, a human covered in tattoos settles into a battle stance. As the first charging orcs reach him, he exhales and a blast of fire raors from his mouth, engulfing hit foes.

Moving with the silence of the night, a black-clad Halfling steps into a shadow beneath an arch and emerges from another inky shadow on a balcony a stone’s throw away.

She slides her blade free of its cloth-wrapped scabbard and peers through the open window at the tyrant prince, so vulnerable in the grip of sleep.

Whatever their discipline, monks are united in their ability to magically harness the energy that flows in their bodies.

Whether channeled as a striking display of combat prowess or a subtler focus of defensive ability and speed, this energy infuses all that a monk does.

The Magic of ki (DND Monk 5e)

Monk make carful study of a magical energy that most monastic traditions call ki, This energy is an element of the magic that suffuses the multiverse-specifically, the element that flows through living bodies.

Monks harness this power within themselves to create magical effects and exceed their bodies’ physical capabilities, and some of their special attacks can hinder the flow of ki in their oppenents.

Using this energy, monks channel unarmed strikes. As the gain experience, their martial training and their mastery of ki gives them more power over their bodies and the bodies of their foes.

LevelProficiency
Bonus
Martial
Arts
Ki
Points
Unarmored
Movement
Features
1st+21d4Unarmored Defense, Martial Arts
2nd+21d42+10 ft.Ki, Unarmored Movement
3rd+21d43+10 ft.Monastic Tradition, Deflect Missiles
4th+21d44+10 ft.Ability Score Improvement, Slow Fall
5th+31d65+10 ft.Extra Attack, Stunning Strike
6th+31d66+15 ft.Ki-Empowered Strikes, Monastic Tradition feature
7th+31d67+15 ft.Evasion, Stillness of Mind
8th+31d68+15 ft.Ability Score Improvement
9th+41d69+15 ft.Unarmored Movement improvement
10th+41d610+20 ft.Purity of Body
11th+41d811+20 ft.Monastic Tradition feature
12th+41d812+20 ft.Ability Score Improvement
13th+51d813+20 ft.Tongue of the Sun and Moon
14th+51d814+25 ft.Diamond Soul
15th+51d815+25 ft.Timeless Body
16th+51d816+25 ft.Ability Score Improvement
17th+61d1017+25 ft.Monastic Tradition feature
18th+61d1018+30 ft.Empty Body
19th+61d1019+30 ft.Ability Score Improvement
20th+61d1020+30 ft.Perfect Self

Training and Asceticism

Small walled cloisters dot the landscapes of the worlds of D&D, tiny refuges from the flow of oridinary life, where time seems to stand still.

The monks who live there seek personal perfection through contemplation and rigorous training. Many entered the monastery as children, sent to live there when their parents died, when food couldn’t be found to support them, or in return for some kindness that the monks had performed for their families.

Some monk live entirely apart from the surrounding population, secluded from anything that might impede their spiritual progress.

Others are sworn to isolation, emerging only to serve as spies or assassins at the command of their leader, a noble patron, or some other mortal or divine power.

The majority of monks don’t shun their neighbors, making frequest visits to nearby towns or villages and exchanging their service for food and other goods.

As versatile warriors, monks often end up protecting their neighbors from monsters or tyrants.

For a 5e monk, becoming an adventurer means leaving a structured, communal lifestyle to become a wanderer. This can be a harsh transition, and monks don’t undertake it lightly.

Those who leave their cloisters take their work seriously, approaching their adventures as personal test of their physical and spiritual growth.

As a rule, monk care little for material wealth and are driven by a desire to accomplish a greater mission than merely slaying monsters and plundering their treasure.

Creating A Monk (DND Monk 5e)

As you make your monk character, think about your connection to the monastery where you learned your skills and spent your formative years.

Were you an orphan or a child left on the monastery’s threshold? Did your parents promise you to the monastery in gratitude for a service performed by the monks?

Did you enter this secluded life to hide from a crime you committed? Or did you choose the monastic life for yourself?

Consider why you left. Did the head of your monastery choose you for a particularly important mission beyond the cloister? Perhaps you were cast out because of some violation of the communitys rules.

Did you dread leaving, or were you happy to go? Is there something you hope to accomplish outside the monastery? Are you eager to return to your home?

As a result of the structured life of a monastic community and the discipline requried to harness ki, monks are almost always lawful in alignment.

Quick Build

You can make a monk quickly by following these suggestion. First, make Dexterity your highest ability score, followed by Wisdom. Second, choose the hermit background.

Class Features

As a monk, you gain the following clsss feature.

Hit Points

Hit Dice: 1d8 per monk level
Hit Points at 1st Level: 8 + your Constitution modifier
Hit Points at Higher Levels: 1d8 (or 5) + your Constitution modifer per monk level after 1st.

Proficiencies

Armor: None
Weapons: Simple weapons, shortswords
Tools: Choose one type of artisan’s tools or one musical instrument.
Saving Throws: Strenth, Dexterity
Skills: Choose two from Acrobatics, Athletics, History, Insight, Religion, and Stealth.

Equipment:

You start with the following equipment, in addition to the equipment granted by your background:

  • (a) a short sword or (b) any simple weapon
  • (a) a dungeoneer’s pack or (b) an explorer’s pack
  • 10 darts

Unarmored Defense

Beginning at 1st level, while you are wearing no armor and not wielding a shield, your AC equals 10 + your Dexterity modifier + your Wisdom modifier.

Martial Arts

At 1st level, your practice of martial arts gives you mastery of combat styles that use unarmed strikes and monk weapons, which are shorts words and any simple melee weapons that don’t have the two-handed or heavy property.

You gain the following benifits while you are unarmed or wielding only monk weapons are you aren’t wearing arm or wielding a shield:

  • You can use Dexterity instead of Strength for the attack and damage rolls of your unarmed strikes and monk weapons.
  • You can roll a d4 in place of the normal damage of your unarmed strike or monk weapon. This die changes as you gain monk levels, as shown in the Martial Arts column of the monk table.
  • When you use the attack action with an unarmed strike or a monk weapon on your turn, you can make one unarmed strike as a bonus action.

    For example, if you take the Attack action and attack with a quarter-staff, you can also make an unarmed strike as a bonus action, assuming you haven’t already taken abonus action this turn.

  • Certain monasteries use specialized forms of the monk weapons. For example, you might use a club that is two lengths of wood connected by a short chain (called a nunchaku) or a sickle with a shorter, straighter blade (called a kama).

    Whatever name you use for a monk weapon, you can use the game statistics provided for the weapon in chapter 5.

KI

Starting at 2nd level, your training allows you to harness the mystic energy of KI. Your access to this energy is represnted by a number of ki points. Your monk level determines the number of points column of the monk tabel.

You can spend Thsese points to fuel various ki features.

You start knowing three such features:

    Flurry of Blows,
    Patient Defense, and
    Step of the Wind.

You learn more ki features as you gain levels in this class.

When you spend a ki point, it is unavailable until you finish a short or long rest, at the end of which you draw all of your expended ki back into yourself. You must spend at least 30 minutes of the rest meditating to regain your ki points.

Some of your ki features require your target to make a saving throw to resist the feature’s effects. The saving throw DC is calculated as follows:

KI save DC = 8 + your proficiency bonus + your Wisdom modifier.

Flurry of Blows

Immediately after you take the attack action on your turn, you can sped 1 ki points to make two unarmed strike as a bonus action.

Patient Defense

You can spend 1 ki point to take the Dodge action as a bonus action on your turn.

Step of the Wind

You can spend 1 ki points to take the Disengage or Dash action as a bonus action on your turn, and your jump distance is doubled for the turn.

Unarmored Movement

Starting at 2nd level, your speed increases by 10 feet while you are not wearing armor or wielding a shield.

This bonus increase when you reach certain monk levels, as shown in the Monk table.

At 9th level, you gain the ability to more along vertical surfaces and across liquids on your turn without falling during the move.

Monastic Tradition

When you reach 3rd level, you commit yourself to a monastic tradition: The Way of the Open Hand, The Way of Shadow, or The Way of the Four Elements, all detailed at the end of the class description. Your tradition grants you feature at 3rd level and again at 6th, 11th and 17the level.

Deflect Missiles

Starting at 3rd level, you can use your reaction to deflect or catch the missile when you are hit by a ranged weapon attack.

When you do so, the damage you take from the attack is reduced by 1d 10 + your Dexterity modifier + your monk level.

If you reduce the damage to 0, you can catch the missile if it is small enough for you to hold in one hand and you have at least one hand free.

If you catch a missile in this way, you can spend 1 ki point to make a ranged attack with the weapon or piece of ammunition you just caught, as part of the same reaction.

You make this attack with proficiency, regardless of your weapon proficiencies, and the missile counts as amonk weapon for the attack.

Ability Score Improvement

When you reach 4th level, and again at 8th, 12th, 16th, and 19th level, you can increase one ability score of your choice by 2, or you can increase two ability scores of your choice by 1. As normal, you can’t increase an ability
score above 20 using this feature.

Slow Fall

Beginning at 4th level, you can use your reaction when you fall to reduce any falling damage you take by an amount equal to five times your monk level.

Extra Attack

Beginning at 5th level, you can attack twice, instead of once, whenever you take the Attack action on your turn.

Stunning Strike

Starting at 5th level, you can interfere with the flow of ki in an opponent’s body. When you hit another creature with a melee weapon attack, you can spend 1 ki point to attempt a stunning strike.

The target must succeed on a Constitution saving throw or be stunned until the end of your next turn.

Ki – Empowered Strikes

Starting at 6th level, your unarmed strikes count as magical for the purpose of overcoming resistance and immunity to non-magical attacks and damage.

Evasion

At 7th level, your instinctive agility lets you dodge out of the way of certain area effects, such as a blue dragon’s lightning breath or a fireball spell.

When you are subjected to an effect that allows you to make a Dexterity saving throw to take only half damage, you instead take no damage if you succeed on the saving throw, and only half damage if you fail.

Stillness of Mind

Starting at 7th level, you can use your action to end one effect on yourself that is causing you to be charmed or frightened.

Purity of Body

At 10th level, your mastery of the ki flowing through you makes you immune to disease and poison.

Tongue of the Sunand Moon

Starting at 13th level, you learn to touch the ki of other minds so that you understand all spoken languages.

Moreover, any creature that can understand a language can understand what you say.

Diamond Soul

Beginning at 14th level, your mastery of ki grants you proficiency in all saving throws.

Additionally, whenever you make a saving throw and fail, you can spend 1 ki point to reroll it and take the second result.

Timeless Body

At 15th level, your ki sustains you so that you suffer none of the frailty of old age, and you can’t be aged magically. You can still die of old age, however. In addition, you no longer need food or water.

Empty Body

Beginning at 18th level, you can use your action to spend 4 ki points to become invisible for 1 minute.

During that time, you also have resistance to all damage but force damage.

Additionally, you can spend 8 ki points to cast the astral projection spell, without needing material components. When you do so, you can’t take any other creatures with you.

Perfect Self

At 20th level, when you roll for initiative and have no ki points remaining, you regain 4 ki points.

Monastic Traditions

Three traditions of monastic pursuit are common in the monasteries scattered across the multiverse.

Most monasteries practice one tradition exclusively, but a few honor the three traditions and instruct each monk according to his or her aptitude and interest.

All three traditions rely on the same basic techniques, diverging as the student grows more adept. Thus, a monk need choose a tradition only upon reaching 3rd level.

Way of the Open Hand

Monks of the Way of the Open Hand are the ultimate masters of martial arts combat, whether armed or unarmed.

They learn techniques to push and trip their opponents, manipulate ki to heal damage to their bodies, and practice advanced meditation that can protect them from harm.

Open Hand Technique

Starting when you choose this tradition at 3rd level, you can manipulate your enemy’s ki when you harness your own.

Whenever you hit a creature with one of the attacks granted by your Flurry of Blows, you can impose one of the following effects on that target:

  • It must succeed on a Dexterity saving throw or be knocked prone.
  • It must make a Strength saving throw. If it fails, you can push it up to 15 feet away from you.
  • It can’t take reactions until the end of your next turn.

Wholeness of Body

At 6th level, you gain the ability to heal yourself. As an action, you can regain hit points equal to three times your monk level. You must finish a long rest before you can use this feature again.

Tranquility

Beginning at 11th level, you can enter a special meditation that surrounds you with an aura of peace.

At the end of a long rest, you gain the effect of a sanctuary spell that lasts until the start of your next long rest (the spell can end early as normal).

The saving throw DC for the spell equals 8 + your Wisdom modifier + your proficiency bonus.

Quivering Palm

At 17th level, you gain the ability to set up lethal vibrations in someone’s body. When you hit a creature with an unarmed strike, you can spend 3 ki points to start these imperceptible vibrations, which last for a number of days equal to your monk level.

The vibrations are harm less unless you use your action to end them. To do so, you and the target must be on the same plane of existence.

When you use this action, the creature must make a Constitution saving throw. If it fails, it is reduced to 0 hit points. If it succeeds, it takes 10d 10 necrotic damage.

You can have only one creature under the effect of this feature at a time. You can choose to end the vibrations harm lessly without using an action.

Way of Shadow

Monks of the Way of Shadow follow a tradition that values stealth and subterfuge. These monks might be called ninjas or shadow dancers, and they serve as spies and assassins.

Sometimes the members of a ninja monastery are family members, forming a clan sworn to secrecy about their arts and missions.

Other monasteries are more like thieves’ guilds, hiring out their services to nobles, rich merchants, or anyone else who can pay their fees.

Regardless of their methods, the heads of these monasteries expect the unquestioning obedience of their students.

Shadow Arts

Starting when you choose this tradition at 3rd level, you can use your ki to duplicate the effects of certain spells.

As an action, you can spend 2 ki points to cast darkness, darkvision, pass without trace, or silence, without providing material components.

Additionally, you gain the minor illusion cantrip if you don’t already know it.

Shadow Step

At 6th level, you gain the ability to step from one shadow into another. When you are in dimlight or darkness, as a bonus action you can teleport up to 60 feet to an unoccupied space you can see that is also in dimlight or darkness.

You then have advantage on the first melee attack you make before the end of the turn.

Cloak of Shadows

By 11th level, you have learned to become one with the shadows. When you are in an area of dimlight or darkness, you can use your action to become invisible.

You remain invisible until you make an attack, cast a spell, or are in an area of bright light.

Opportunist

At 17th level, you can exploit a creature’s momentary distraction when it is hit by an attack.

Whenever a creature within 5 feet of you is hit by an attack made by a creature other than you, you can use your reaction to make a melee attack against that creature.

Way of the Four Elements

You follow a monastic tradition that teaches you to harness the elements. When you focus your ki, you can align yourself with the forces of creation and bend the four elements to your will, using them as an extension of your body.

Some members of this tradition dedicate themselves to a single element, but others weave the elements together.

Many monks of this tradition tattoo their bodies with representations of their ki powers, commonly imagined as coiling dragons, but also as phoenixes, fish, plants, mountains, and cresting waves.

Disciple of the Elements

When you choose this tradition at 3rd level, you learn magical disciplines that harness the power of the four elements. A discipline requires you to spend ki points each time you use it.

You know the Elemental Attunement discipline and one other elemental discipline of your choice, which are detailed in the “Elemental Disciplines” section below.

You learn one additional elemental discipline of your choice at 6th, 11th, and 17th level.

Whenever you learn a new elemental discipline, you can also replace one elemental discipline that you already know with a different discipline.

Casting Elemental Spells. Some elemental disciplines allow you to cast spells. See chapter 10 for the general rules of spellcasting.

To cast one of these spells, you use its casting time and other rules, but you don’t need to provide material com ponents for it.

Once you reach 5th level in this class, you can spend additional ki points to increase the level of an elemental discipline spell that you cast, provided that the spell has an enhanced effect at a higher level, as burning hands
does.

The spell’s level increases by 1 for each additional ki point you spend. For example, if you are a 5th-level monk and use Sweeping Cinder Strike to cast burning hands, you can spend 3 ki points to cast it as a 2nd-level spell (the discipline’s base cost of 2 ki points plus 1).

The maximum num ber of ki points you can spend to cast a spell in this way (including its base ki point cost and any additional ki points you spend to increase its level) is determined by your monk level, as shown in the Spells and Ki Points table.

Spells and Ki Points

Monk LevelsMaximum Ki Points for a Spell
5th—8th3
9th—12th4
13th—16th5
17th—20th6

Elemental Disciplines

The elemental disciplines are presented in alphabetical order. If a discipline requires a level, you must be that level in this class to learn the discipline.

Breath of Winter (17th Level Required). You can spend 6 ki points to cast cone of cold.

Clench of the North Wind (6th Level Required). You can spend 3 ki points to cast hold person.

Elemental Attunement. You can use your action to briefly control elemental forces nearby, causing one of the following effects of your choice:

  • Create a harmless, instantaneous sensory effect related to air, earth, fire, or water, such as a shower of sparks, a puff of wind, a spry of light mist, or a gentle rumbling of stone.
  • Instantaneously light or snuff out a candle, a torch, or a small campfire.
  • Chill or warm up to 1 pound of non-living material for up to 1 hour.
  • Cause earth, fire, water, or mist that can fit within a 1-foot cube to shape itself into a crude form you designate for 1 minute.

Eternal Mountain Defense (11th Level Required): You can spend 5 ki points to cast stoneskin, targeting youself.

Fans of the Fire Snake: When you use the Attack action on your turn, you can spend 1 ki point to cause tendrils of flame to stretch out from your fists and feet.

Your reach with your unarmed strikes increases by 10 feet for that action, as well as the rest of the turn.

A hit with such an attack deals fire damage instead of bludgeoning damage, and if you spend 1 ki point when the attack hit, it also deals an extra 1d10 fire damage.

First of Four Thunders: You can spend 2 ki points to cast thunder wave.

Fist of Unbroken Air: You can create a blast of compressed air that strikes like a mighty fist.

As an action, you can spend 2 ki points and choose a creature within 30 feet of you. That creature must make a Strenth saving throw.

On a failed save, the creature takes 3d 10 bludgeoning damage, plus an extra 1d10 bludgeoning damage for each additional ki points you spend, and you can push the creature up to 20 feet away from you and knock it prone.

On a successful save, the creature takes half as much damage, and you don’t push it or knock it prone.

Flames of the Phoenix (11th Level Required): You can spend 4 ki points to cast fireball.

Gong of the Summit (6th Level Required): You can spend 3 ki points to cast shatter.

Mist Stance (11 th Level Required): You can spend 4 ki points to cast gaseous from, targeting yourself.

Ride the Wind (11 th Level Required): You can spend 4 ki points to cast fly, targeting yourself.

River of Hungry Flame (17th Level Required): You can spend 5 ki points to cast wall of fire.

Rush of the Gale Spirits: You can spend 2 ki points to cast gust of wind.

Shape the Flowing River:
As an action, you can spend 1 ki point to choose an area of ice or water no larger than 30 feet on a side within 120 feet of you.

You can change water to ice within the area and vice versa, and you can reshape ice in the area in any manner you choose.

You can raise or lower the ice’s elevation, create or fill in a trench, erect or flatten a wall, or form a pillar.

The extent of any such changes can’t exceed half the area’s largest dimension.

For example, if you affect a 30-foot square, you can create a pillar up to 15 feet high, raise or lower the square’s elevation by up to 15 feet, dig a trench up to 15 feet deep, and so on. You can’t shape the ice to trap or injure a creature in the area.

Sweeping Cinder Strike: You can spend 2 ki points to cast burning hands.

Water Whip: You can spend 2 ki points as a bonus action to create a whip of water that shoves and pulls a creature to unbalance it. A creature that you can see that is within 30 feet of you must make a Dexterity saving throw.

On a failed save, the creature takes 3d 10 bludgeoning damage, plus an extra 1d 10 bludgeoning damage for each additional ki point you spend, and you can either knock it prone or pull it up to 25 feet closer to you.

On a successful save, the creature takes half as much damage, and you don’t pull it or knock it prone.

Wave of Rolling Earth (17th Level Required): You can spend 6 ki points to cast wall of stone.

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